Keeping the spirit alive
Herman Linder riding “Easy Money” at the Calgary Exhibition and Stampede.
Glenbow Library and Archives, UCalgary: NB-H-16-97.
Stampede spirit
Even though the coronavirus forced the cancellation of the Calgary Stampede, the Stampede is keeping the spirit alive.
In April, the Stampede called off the Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth for the first time in its 97-year history. COVID-19 accomplished what two world wars and the 2013 flood couldn’t.
But the Stampede has forged ahead and is offering a small handful of events ideal for social distancing. It’s an affirmation that, as the Stampede put it, “Stampede spirit cannot be cancelled.”
Starting July 3 and running until July 12, the Stampede is offering a Mini Donut drive-thru, the BMO Kids’ Day Pancake Drive-thru and the Stampede Food Truck Rally.
The Stampede is also planning two nights of fireworks (July 3 & 12) and suggestions on how to safely stampede at home. To bolster the Stampede spirit, we’ve pulled together a small sampling from the Glenbow Library and Archives and the Calgary Stampede Archives digital collections.
Glenbow’s Stampede archival collection is among the materials relocating to UCalgary. While LCR has not yet been able to process the entire wealth of the collection, the publicly available photographs tell a rich story.
Although photos can’t replace the sights, sounds and smells of the parade, the midway or the rodeo, they show us how the Stampede has evolved. They also remind us of what to look forward to next year.
Stampede roots
The Calgary Stampede has its roots in what were once two separate events: the Calgary Exhibition and the Stampede. The Calgary District and Agricultural Society hosted the first Calgary Exhibition in 1886 to share farming tips and celebrate the West.
Guy Weadick, with support of four of Calgary’s top businessmen, meanwhile, organized the first Stampede in September 1912. Weadick, an American cowboy and entertainer, took the event to Winnipeg in 1913. An economic downturn and the start of the First World War killed any chance of a 1914 Stampede.
The Stampede returned to Calgary in 1919, organized to help mark the end of the First World War. It wasn’t held again until 1923.
In that year, organizers of the Calgary Exhibition teamed up with Weadick and his Stampede to create the Calgary Exhibition and Stampede. With the addition of the parade, chuck wagon races and pancake breakfasts, the modern Calgary Stampede was born.
The Calgary Stampede has since become one of Western Canada’s signature events and a key part of Calgary’s identity.
Over 67 million people have attended the Stampede between 1912 and 2015. The 2013 event alone had an attendance of 1.1 million, while last year’s event attracted 1.275 million people.
Digital collections
Libraries and Cultural Resources at UCalgary host two digital collections—Glenbow Library and Archives and the Calgary Stampede Archives—that celebrate the Stampede.
The Calgary Stampede Archives, a digital collection created in partnership with the Stampede, contains photographs, postcards, programs and posters dating between 1908 and 2012.
The Glenbow archives digital collection, meanwhile, range in date from 1912 into the 1970s. The images document the rodeo, the Stampede parade, dignitaries and Royalty, the Calgary Stampede Queen contest, First Nations participants and the Elbow River Camp, editorial cartoons and the midway.
Community spirit cannot be cancelled — UCalgary at the Calgary Stampede
UCalgary is a proud partner with the Calgary Stampede. Together, we are offering many ways to get your fix of cowboy culture, fairground food and community connection. Learn more at ucalgary.ca/stampede.
The parade
- Calgary Brewing and Malting Co. bison team, ca. 1960s. M-9009-429-1.
- Icelandic float in the Dominion Exhibition, 1908. NA-2613-6.
- Stampede parade floats, 1956. NA-5093-260.
- Black community float. S-261-121.
- Chinese communites float, 1955. PA-3852-1.
- First Nations with travois, 1912. PD-156-36.
The people
- Wrestler Andre the Giant with Harry Hays, Ellie Hart, Tommy Hays and Stu Hart. NA-5602-26.
- Tom Three Persons, winner of the 1912 saddle bronc competition. NA-3164-170.
- Stoney Nakoda First Nations chief Walking Buffalo, 1956. NA-5093-266.
- Guy Weadick, Calgary Stampede founder. NA-628-1.
- Performer and trick roper Flores LaDue, ca. 1925. PA-458-36.
- Chief Big Belly and Maggie Big Belly with artist Charlie Russell., 1919. NC-71-6.
The midway
- Night shot of the midway, 1949. PA-3471-12.
- The midway, 1950s. NA-5441-1
- Calgary Stampede fairground, Sept. 1912. NA-5061-11.
- Crash landed biplane, 1919. NA-1457-27.
- Midway at 1908 Dominion Exhibition. NA-423-1.
- The midway, 1912. NA-370-13.
The rodeo
- Frank Sharp steer riding. NB-H-16-163.
- Cowboy falling off horse, 1959. NA-5093-687.
- Trick rider jmping over cars, 1956. Na-5093-17.
- Johnny Munro riding Pepper. NA-3243-1.
- Pete Le Grandeur riding Funeral Wagon. NA-3164-74.
- Flores LaDue performing a rope trick, 1912. NA-628-4.
Please subscribe for new posts that explore the Glenbow Library and Archives.